1st Mid Term Exam Question Papers 2025-26 with Answers keys First term Class 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th : Here is a First Mid-Term Question Paper (2025) for Classes 9th, 8th, and 7th – Social Science, including questions and solutions.
Table of Contents
Class 9th Social Science First Mid-Term Exam 2025
Total Marks: 40 Time: 1½ hours
Section A – History (India and the Contemporary World – I)
Q1. What were the main causes of the French Revolution? (4 marks)
Answer:
Social inequality due to feudal system
Financial crisis due to wars and lavish spending
Influence of Enlightenment thinkers
Tax burden on Third Estate
Q2. Write short notes on the role of Jacobins in the French Revolution. (3 marks)
Answer:
The Jacobins, led by Robespierre, were radicals who supported equality and democracy. They abolished monarchy and established a republic.
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Section B – Geography (Contemporary India – I)
Q3. Mention any four physical features of India. (4 marks)
Answer:
The Himalayan Mountains
The Northern Plains
The Peninsular Plateau
The Coastal Plains and Islands
Q4. Draw a labelled diagram of the physiographic divisions of India. (5 marks)
Answer:
(Draw a simple labelled sketch: Himalayas, Plains, Plateau, Coastal areas, Islands)
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Section C – Civics (Democratic Politics – I)
Q5. Define democracy. State any two features. (3 marks)
Answer:
Democracy is a form of government where rulers are elected by the people.
Features:
1. Free and fair elections
2. Rule of law and rights
Q6. Why is democracy considered better than other forms of government? (4 marks)
Answer:
It allows people to choose their leaders
Ensures equality and accountability
Protects individual rights
Encourages decision-making through discussion
Class 8th Social Science First Mid-Term Exam Question Papers 2025 with Answers keys
Total Marks: 40 Time: 1½ hours
Section A – History (Our Past – III)
Q1. Explain the Doctrine of Lapse. (3 marks)
Answer:
Doctrine of Lapse was a policy by Lord Dalhousie stating that if an Indian ruler died without a male heir, his kingdom would be annexed by the British.
Q2. Name any two social reformers of the 19th century and their contributions. (4 marks)
Answer:
1. Raja Ram Mohan Roy – Abolition of Sati
2. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar – Promoted widow remarriage
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Section B – Geography (Resources and Development)
Q3. Define resources. Mention two types. (3 marks)
Answer:
Resources are anything that satisfies human needs.
Types:
1. Natural Resources
2. Human-made Resources
Q4. Why is conservation of resources important? (3 marks)
Answer:
To ensure availability for future generations
To avoid overexploitation
To maintain ecological balance
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Section C – Civics (Social and Political Life – III)
Q5. What are the key features of the Indian Constitution? (4 marks)
Answer:
Federalism
Parliamentary form of government
Fundamental Rights
Secularism
Q6. Define secularism. Why is it important in India? (4 marks)
Answer:
Secularism means equal respect to all religions.
It is important in India to protect religious freedom and promote unity in diversity.
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First Mid Term Class 7th Social Science Question 2025-26
Total Marks: 40 Time: 1½ hours
Section A – History (Our Past – II)
Q1. Who was Akbar? Mention two of his administrative reforms. (4 marks)
Answer:
Akbar was a Mughal emperor.
Reforms:
Mansabdari system
Religious tolerance through Sulh-i-kul
Q2. Define the term ‘mansabdar’. (2 marks)
Answer:
A mansabdar was a military and civil officer in the Mughal Empire.
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Section B – Geography (Our Environment)
Q3. What is an ecosystem? (3 marks)
Answer:
An ecosystem is a system formed by the interaction of living organisms with their physical environment.
Q4. Name any three components of the environment. (3 marks)
Answer:
Natural components (Air, Water)
Human-made components (Buildings)
Human beings
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Section C – Civics (Social and Political Life – II)
Q5. What is a government? Mention any two levels. (3 marks)
Answer:
Government is a group of people that governs a country.
Levels:
1. Local Government
2. State Government
3. Central Government
Q6. What is the role of a Gram Panchayat? (4 marks)
✅ Answer:
Looks after local development
Provides water supply, sanitation
Maintains roads and schools in villages
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1st Mid Term 2025 Question Papers with Answers for Class 7th, 8th, and 9th – Social Science
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